Game Politics ([info]gamepolitics) wrote,
@ 2006-06-30 06:55:00
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Entry tags:1up, alejandro quan-madrid, florian eckhardt, kotaku, locoroco, moja corps, samurai jack

Is Upcoming PSP Game Racist?

Soon-to-be-released PSP game LocoRoco has been labeled by at least one critic as the "happiest game ever made."

Not so fast.

It seems that bit of a controversy has sprung up over the PSP title LocoRoco, due to appear in North America on September 5th.

The dust-up is courtesy of the blogosphere, where 1Up.com blogger Alejandro Quan-Madrid writes about his perception of institutionalized racism in Japanese media, using LocoRoco as a prime example. While not directly accusing publisher Sony of racism, Quan-Madrid postulates that others may be offended by the game's graphics.

At issue is the look of characters known as the Moja Corps. Comprised of black blobs with tentacles (he calls them 'dreads'), Alejandro points out the similarities between the Moja and the blackface minstrels that promoted negative racial stereotypes in the late 19th and early 20th Centuries, usually as part of a vaudeville routine.

Blackface became a symbol of racism, and is rarely seen in continental North America these days. Alejandro suggests that cultural ignorance of racial issues in other countries, a lack of a significant black population, and a racist Japanese culture (CM: Isn't that cultural racism?), the blackface look has continued to appear in popular Japanese media.

Alejandro compares LocoRoco to other Japanese games containing blackface characters, such as MegaMan Powered Up, in which the U.S. version had Oilman's look was altered so that "black skin has been changed to blue, and the red lips are now a non-offensive yellow". Presumably it's the black skin at issue here, since the Moja Corps already have yellow lips.

Not surprisingly, this has brought out strong opinions on both sides, from agreement, to ridicule. Kotaku's Florian Eckhardt said Alejandro is "making himself out to be one of those knee-jerk reactionaries who measures his own importance by his ability to be self-righteously offended" and accuses Alejandro of demeaning the struggle against "actual" racism.

CM: I wonder what Alejadro has to say about the black-skinned, fat lipped evil wizard in Samurai Jack, Aku?

Should companies be more vigilant about cultural sensitivities when selling games in other regions of the world? Are some people looking too hard to find things to be offended at? Or are others willfully ignorant of offensive imagery?

-Reporting from Canada, GP correspondent Colin "Jabrwock" McInnes

Want to talk about it? You can discuss this story via the "comments" feature (click below), or in the new GamePolitics Forums...




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[info]gamepolitics
2006-06-30 11:57 am UTC (link)
GP: I wonder what Sony might have to say about Quan-Madrid's Photoshopped 1UP graphic, which blends overt racist imagery with Sony's well-known PSP logo and the LocoRoco name. It's a parody, of course, but still...

(Reply to this) (Thread)


[info]zippydsmlee
2006-06-30 12:21 pm UTC (link)
I think this is a case of looking for it,his view is clear he dosen like it and is willing to fudge tuth to get his view out,if the game was as bad as he says he wouldnt have to make up picutres....
Also one could comapre this to more obscure anime style's of drawing soem can be very...mmm odd....

I'd need to see more of the game to declear it one way or another.
Befor I'd call it raceist I'd call it engrish (japanase seem to love takeing soemthign and changeing the meaning of it and soemtiems not give a clear meanign to it)

(Reply to this) (Parent)

(no subject) - [info]zippydsmlee, 2006-06-30 12:55 pm UTC
:O - [info]wedgetalon, 2006-06-30 01:07 pm UTC
(no subject) - [info]chenry, 2006-06-30 02:05 pm UTC
People, stop being oversensitive. - [info]locke_cole, 2006-06-30 06:39 pm UTC
(no subject) - [info]cryptic_persona, 2006-06-30 07:17 pm UTC
(no subject) - [info]mane115, 2006-07-01 03:12 pm UTC
(no subject) - [info]grls_r_gamers_2, 2006-06-30 08:25 pm UTC

[info]anticron
2006-06-30 12:42 pm UTC (link)
Dark colors and fat lips do not a racist imagery make.

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[info]kharne83
2006-06-30 01:03 pm UTC (link)
You know, I have to ask myself: Who would notice this stuff if nobody spoke up? And out of the people who noticed, who would care? Methinks someone's searching too hard...

(Reply to this)

Oh for crying...
[info]lordlundar
2006-06-30 01:41 pm UTC (link)
Sheesh! this is just sad. Sony comes up with a game that even religeous zealots wouldn't be offended by and someone plays the race card? Why? just to say "I'm cool! I'm offended by the least offensive mainstream game made in years!"?

Grow up. The world is not here just to beat on you.

Just as sad as some theater companies are having trouble performing due to an old stage trick of dressing completely black (for invisibility on the stage when manipulating props) and painting faces and hands black offended these same types of people.

(Reply to this)

Is it now?
[info]blitzfitness
2006-06-30 01:43 pm UTC (link)
I seem to recall how I've spent hours upon hours beating the crap out of and killing a lot of white people. Plenty more so than any other race. However, I don't interpret that as anything against my race.

I believe one of the best ways to to compare racism in forms of art would be to measure the stereotypical depictions of that race in other forms of art created by that race. Loco Roco doesn't even come close to the stereotypes I see any of Madea's latest adventures, but it also shows that black arts consistently stereotype themselves in their work. White people do it too. And thanks to videogames, I can see how Asians do this as well.

Most likely the main reason why I don't find this offensive would have to lie somewhere at the fact that videogame players make videogames nowadays. And we, as a group, seem to be heavily anti-racist in my experiences.

Something makes me wonder if Alejandro didn't see the Mr. T ripoff of Final Fantasy 7, and instead picketed the game.

(Reply to this)

samurai Jack
[info]l0que
2006-06-30 01:49 pm UTC (link)
Samurai Jack was from america, I'm not sure if you had that confused or not

(Reply to this) (Thread)

Re: samurai Jack
[info]jabrwock
2006-07-01 12:08 am UTC (link)
Samurai Jack was from america, I'm not sure if you had that confused or not</q>

All the more reason to use it as an example. Why are the Japanese racist for using such a look, but a US animation not? Is it just the fact that Aku has green lips and flaming eyebrows? Other than that, he is the same face style as the Moja.

(Reply to this) (Parent)(Thread)

Re: samurai Jack - [info]aniki21, 2006-07-01 02:29 pm UTC
Re: samurai Jack - [info]jabrwock, 2006-07-03 04:35 pm UTC

[info]dkh
2006-06-30 01:51 pm UTC (link)
He does have a point- the Japanese have relatively little interaction with outside cultures and stereotypes emerge. They're curious more then insulting but they aren't really aware of what they're doing.

As for Aku, I don't think that's a fair example. Aku is very heavily influenced by classical Japanese and Buddhist art.

I'm not entirely sure if the blackface/Japanese culture thing have ironic (and unfortunate) similar ancestors, but can you really look at this and not wonder if the Japanese don't use some offensive stereotypes?

(Reply to this) (Thread)


[info]mane115
2006-07-01 03:16 pm UTC (link)
i still feel somewhat ashamed that i liked dragonball so much regardless of mr. popo.

I'm not a credit to my race..better yet my race dosen't credit me.

(Reply to this) (Parent)


[info]sqlrob
2006-06-30 01:58 pm UTC (link)
Why didn't Sony have anything to say about the Frogs in the Paris level of Sly?

(Reply to this)


[info]chenry
2006-06-30 02:05 pm UTC (link)
I think it's funny they didn't bring up the other LocoRoco

(Reply to this) (Thread)


[info]jabrwock
2006-07-01 12:13 am UTC (link)
I was going to, but then thought it didn't really contribute to the point about blackface inclusion.

Actually, the reason I was going to, was because Alejandro briefly touched on "white flight" (the "fleeing" of middle class white folk from the invasion of the "evil" black folk...), and since some LocoRoco are obviously black, that point is destroyed.

But he said he wasn't going there, so I left it alone.

(Reply to this) (Parent)


[info]goodrobotus
2006-06-30 02:08 pm UTC (link)
Thing is, what the blogger doesn't get is that the images were never offensive, it was the thinking and stereotype behind that image which was the problem. Just because something looks like an old Robinsons' character doesn't mean it was done with any racial inclination whatsoever, we can't start persecuting things just because they look a bit like something from nearly 20 years ago.

It's not that Japan are racist, at all, it that we in the West have taken Policitical Coorectness and taken it into an almost paranoid obsession.

(Reply to this)


[info]jargon_john
2006-06-30 03:17 pm UTC (link)
Unless the game advocates hatred, lynching, and overall intolerance towards blacks, it's just all more oversensitive crying from bleeding hearts.

I bet no one will think less of blacks because of Mojya.

(Reply to this)

Maybe it is and ... maybe it really IS ..
[info]verbinator
2006-06-30 04:03 pm UTC (link)
If it were just the dreadlocks ... or it were just the black-face make-up style face, then I might credit it to just creating a interestng character design, with unfortunate similarities to a racist image. Not having seen the game itself, I would want to evaluate the character's behaviour and animations before I say this is a black racial stereotype.

But I think it's always good to remind people that racism is not exclusive to whites, or Americans, or Germans, or American southerners, etc.

But from here on out, I've decided to take umbrage whenever caucasians, or American midwesterners (and especially caucasian American midwesterners) are depicted as villains of any sort in a game. It's obviously a form of racial stereotyping and mockery and I just won't stand for it.

BTW Collin, there's a typo ... Aku is an Antagonist not a Protagonist.

(Reply to this)

A heaping pile
[info]bitmapzp
2006-06-30 04:03 pm UTC (link)
Racism spurred from hate is a bad thing, sure. But seeming racism in a media outlet? I don't really see the logic in fighting something that's merely representative of common demographics. How can Loco Roco be racist is you have movies being produced today with primarily minority casting? Or Television / Movies that have a character or two from a minority for spice or comic relief? I simply can't believe people are so ignorant as to blame a work of art for racism that simply has a few inspired characters. If you were to blame the Japanese for Loco Roco, you'd have to blame them for just about every Anime ever made. Evangelion, for instance, has a German chick who has problems simply being German in a forein world. I'm glad Game Politics is able to see through this cloud of stupid.

(Reply to this)

Well then I guess by his logic...
[info]traiklin
2006-06-30 04:28 pm UTC (link)
Going by his logic, I guess we should ban all black people in games?

He makes it seem like it's Japans fault for there not being a big black community (corret me if I am wrong but isn't the reason there is such a big one in america because a lot of their ancestors being brought over here against their will? should that be what Japan should start doing so they can get some cultural diversity?)

If the guy would even care to do the most basics of research he would know that anything in black = Evil, that at the history of video games and almost every major Evil being in the game had black on them somewheres, just as the good guy would have White on them somewheres.

Is that racist? if your mind is warped enough it is, but hey let's go after the religions then cause their the ones that started it.

The character looks more like an octopus to me, or an evil alien who advanced beyond the locoroco race.

But what else is new? only in america could someone take an innocent game with no violence, no hate, just fun and turn it into racism.

Yet not even bother with the other racist games out there that really are.

(Reply to this)

Colin...
[info]terminator44
2006-06-30 04:49 pm UTC (link)
Aku isn't the protagonist of Samurai Jack. Jack is the protagonist, Aku would be the antagonist.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protagonist
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literary_antagonist

Funny thing is, I had forgotton all about that show until you mentioned it again. They need to come out with some new episodes.

(Reply to this) (Thread)

Re: Colin...
[info]jabrwock
2006-07-01 12:15 am UTC (link)
Doh! You are correct. Excuse my broken english. :p

Bonus points if you know what movie that line is from. ;)

Have you checked out "Clone Wars"? It was done by the same guys, IMO a better storyline than episode II. XD

(Reply to this) (Parent)


[info]thecardinal
2006-06-30 04:57 pm UTC (link)
At least it's not a black hedgehog with a gun.

(Reply to this)


[info]thefremen
2006-06-30 05:01 pm UTC (link)
*emits a groan*

What the hell is wrong with people? It doesn't look THAT much like blackface, and even if it did I'm sure that's not the intention. At any rate, who remembers that shit? Vaudeville isn't even around anymore, for those who still need to wake up and smell the melting ice-caps.

I think it's just an example of a hypersensitive idjit who wants to be self-righteosly offended, like Florian said on Kotaku.

(Reply to this)


[info]origamifrog
2006-06-30 05:18 pm UTC (link)
When I first saw that image, I thought it was a cute black cartoony spider. Then I realized it was from Loco Roco, and I figured it must be a cute but evil blob with teeth. Seriously... I had to read the article and peer at it for a while before it even resembled a black person, so I don't see what the problem is.

Maybe it's just because I'm Canadian, but I could even see myself designing something like this without any racial implications. My guess is that they just decided that the bad guys should be black since that colour is associated with evil AND contrasts really well with the citrus-flavoured blobs in a way that other "evil" colours such as red would not do. The shape should also suggest evil, but it must also be blobby, so a blobby spider/octopus thing works really well. Of course, it must also have teeth -- they'd work at the top or bottom of the mouth, but upthrusting teeth have already appeared on Goombas, and they're a good source of inspiration for a game like this. Teeth like that also require an open mouth -- the line of a closed mouth would be invisible against the black of the rest of the monster -- and an open mouth with teeth looks pretty damn stupid with no lips. Hence, we get a black blobby spider/tentacle monster thing with thick lips and Goomba-like teeth. No racism involved.

I'm not going to deny that there's racism in Japanese culture, nor will I pretend that I've never seen it in anime, but in this case, you really have to try to find racist overtones, and if you have to try, there's a good chance that they aren't really there.

(Reply to this)


[info]njiska
2006-06-30 05:20 pm UTC (link)
See this is the biggest problem with the world today. The PC police are so quick to jump on anything that might be a tad offensive that they never take the time to look at the intent. This isn't Nigger Beating fo Klansman, it's Loco Roco, it's quirky and fun with crazy characters. If it weren't for people like Mr. Quan-Madrid pointing out the absurd possibilities of a racist gesture then things like this would pass unnoticed and no one would even see rasisim. They'd just see a funny little guy snatching Rocos.

(Reply to this)

Ridiculous...
[info]getwellgamer
2006-06-30 05:37 pm UTC (link)
And I suppose next he's going to sue square for making wizards with pointy hats- it's obviously a reference to the Ku Klux Klan!

There comes a point where you've got to stop reading your narrow, reactionary worldview into every single thing out there. When I looked at the Mojya, my first thought was "Hey, a squid." You'd have to really *want* to imagine it as a blackface charicature to see it as such. This kind of whining might as well preclude any game developer from making cartoon characters with black-colored anything for fear of drawing the ire of hyper-sensitive reactionaries.

And finally, GP, I'm pretty sure you meant antagonist- the protagonist of Samurai Jack would likely be Jack himself.

(Reply to this) (Thread)

Re: Ridiculous...
[info]terminator44
2006-06-30 10:19 pm UTC (link)
Or sue Hal Labs for Dark Matter, a recurring antagonist in the Kirby games that is sort of like a black blob. Seriously, this grasping at straws thing the PC crowd loves to do really gets on my nerves.

(Reply to this) (Parent)


[info]pantless_fury
2006-06-30 05:38 pm UTC (link)
Some people just need things to be offended about. I, on the other hand, would happily see the end of all this wishy-washy PC bullcrap. Also, as he himself stated japan has very few blacks, so where exactly did they learn about the whole Blackface thing? I myself hadn't heard of it till this article. Do you think they browse wikipedia for obscure racial imagery with which to offend people? Last I checked if someone uses the symbol of a cross in a game no one assumes they're in-the-closet KKK. I think it's a bit of a stretch to even call that dust-bunny thing anything but a silly cartoon character invented for a game with MANY silly cartoon characters.

(Reply to this)

As I like to say....
[info]asternmadkatz
2006-06-30 05:53 pm UTC (link)
as many others would too...don't like it...DON'T PLAY IT.

(Reply to this)

Just a tad reactionary
[info]yprbest
2006-06-30 06:19 pm UTC (link)
It's evident where Alejadro is coming from with his argument, but he does seem a little overenthusiastic in trying to spot the racism here. While it is true that there are some similarities between the depiction of the Moja and the blackface minstrells, these are hardly major enough to suggest that they are an example of intentional racism. Were there other levels of black-stereotype from the characters (if they spoke in a stereotypical african-[insert country here] accents, for example) then yes, he would have a good argument. But as it stands, a mild likeness is hardly enough to complain about.

Indeed, I'd argue that the imagery is far less offensive than other existing imagery - the cover of French hot chocolate drink 'Bananya', for example [the recent modernising of which is, in my opinion, far more offensive than its older counterpart].

So yes, as far as I can see this is another storm in a teacup, though somewhat understandable. Moreso than the whole 'Hitler on a T-shirt' debacle earlier in the year, at least.

(Reply to this)

This is ridiculous
[info]jdmdsp911
2006-06-30 06:23 pm UTC (link)
You know things like this are aggravating. Back when the Lion King came out there was this "expert" running around saying that it was racist and sexist. Mufasa and Simba supposedly represented whites, Scar represented homosexuals, and the hyenas represented blacks. It was ridiculous then and it is now. I downloaded and played the demo and I personally don't see it. I see a little black blob that tries to eat my Locoroco.

(Reply to this)


[info]mechanos_angel
2006-06-30 06:35 pm UTC (link)
Sorry if this offends anyone, but all I have to say about this is...

"OH SHEET! SOMETHING THAT'S BLACK! IT'S DISCRIMINATIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIION!"

Also in the news, Alejandro Quan-Madrid moves to ban black crayons, black color pencils, black pens, black inks, black paints, and asks that all his readers buy lights to point up into the sky, to prevent it from being black at night. I mean, we don't want to accidentally offend anyone.

(Reply to this)


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